The Detroit Rebellion of 1967, also known as the Detroit Riot, was one of the largest and most violent urban uprisings in United States history. The rebellion began on July 23, 1967, and lasted for five days before being quelled by the National Guard and federal troops.

The uprising was sparked by longstanding racial tensions, police brutality, and socioeconomic disparities in Detroit's predominantly Black neighborhoods. The arrest of a group of Black men at an unlicensed after-hours bar in the city's Near West Side neighborhood served as the catalyst for the unrest.

The rebellion quickly spread throughout the city, with widespread looting, arson, and violence occurring in predominantly Black neighborhoods. The Detroit police and fire departments struggled to contain the chaos, and Governor George Romney eventually called in the National Guard to restore order.

By the time the rebellion ended on July 28, 1967, 43 people had been killed, over 7,200 people had been arrested, and more than 2,000 buildings had been destroyed. The uprising brought national attention to issues of racial segregation, systemic racism, and economic inequality in Detroit and other American cities.

The Detroit Rebellion of 1967 served as a wake-up call for policymakers and the public, leading to increased efforts to address racial discrimination, poverty, and urban blight in American cities. The events of 1967 continue to be remembered as a pivotal moment in the civil rights movement and the struggle for Black liberation in the United States.